Healthy ovaries keep you beautiful

　　When the ovaries stop secreting eggs, female Enter menopause period, which is what people call menopause. The ovary is divided into two parts: cortex and medulla. There are 300,000 to 700,000 primordial follicles scattered in the cortex, which are fetus Oogonia are formed after cell division. Only 400 to 500 follicles mature in a person's life, and the rest degenerate and disappear after they develop to a certain extent.

　　At present, there is no way in medicine to make the ovaries secrete eggs for a longer period of time, that is, to prolong the reproductive function. Instead, artificial synthetic hormones can only be used to replace the ovaries in secreting female hormones to maintain women's endocrine functions. Because of this, women have a healthy The ovaries are extremely precious. And if you want to have all this, you must first protect your ovaries from harm.

　　Gynecology Acute abdomen syndrome 1 - chocolate Cyst

　　When mentioning gynecological acute abdomen, people always think of it first Ectopic pregnancy . In fact, the incidence of ovarian chocolate cyst rupture has been increasing in recent years. Although the reason is not very clear at present, most scholars believe that this is related to Uterus The incidence of endometriosis is increasing year by year.

　　Chocolate cysts that grow in the ovaries often have brittle walls and a tendency to spontaneously rupture. After the cyst ruptures, the small breach can heal quickly on its own and form adhesions with the surrounding tissue. ； If the tear is large and cannot heal on its own, the thick chocolate-like fluid in the cyst can flow into the abdominal cavity. This chocolate-like fluid is extremely irritating and can irritate the surrounding peritoneum and cause severe pain. stomach ache , if not treated in time, may also lead to diffuse peritonitis, resulting in fatal consequences.

　　In fact, in addition to the common symptoms of acute abdomen, ruptured chocolate cyst also has its own unique characteristics, which require women to pay special attention.

　　1、Patients with chocolate cysts generally do not have amenorrhea Or irregular vaginal bleeding, which is different from ectopic pregnancy, which often presents with amenorrhea and/or irregular vaginal bleeding.

　　2、Most patients with chocolate cysts are women of childbearing age, and the onset time is usually during menstruation or premenstruation (that is, the second half of the menstrual cycle).

　　3、The typical manifestation is sudden severe lower abdominal pain that gradually extends to the entire abdomen, may be accompanied by low-grade fever or mild elevation of white blood cells, and is accompanied by obvious peritoneal irritation signs, that is, abdominal muscle tension, tenderness, and rebound tenderness.

　　expert hint

　　When women experience acute abdomen that meets the above conditions, they must not be careless, let alone take antispasmodic and analgesic drugs indiscriminately, and they need to seek medical treatment in time. exist clinical Except for those with mild symptoms, small cysts, or those whose condition has spontaneously resolved, surgical treatment should be performed as soon as possible to avoid or reduce secondary infection of ectopic endometriosis and abdominal adhesions caused by cyst fluid stimulation.