How to deal with edema after circumcision surgery

Edema after circumcision surgery can be relieved by applying cold compresses, elevating the penis, keeping it clean, avoiding strenuous exercise, and taking medication as prescribed by your doctor. Edema after circumcision is usually caused by surgical trauma, obstruction of lymphatic drainage, local infection and other factors.

1. Cold compress

Within 24-48 hours after the operation, an ice pack can be wrapped in a clean towel and a cold compress can be applied to the root of the penis for 10-15 minutes each time, repeated at 1-hour intervals. Low temperature can constrict blood vessels and reduce leakage, but direct contact with the wound or prolonged cold application is prohibited. If skin turns blue, stop immediately.

2. Raise the penis

When lying on your back, use a soft towel to hold your penis upward and secure it to your abdomen. When standing, wear tight underwear to provide support. The elevation angle is maintained at 30-45 degrees for 3-5 days, and gravity is used to promote the return of lymph fluid. Note that the fixture must be breathable to avoid compressing the urethral opening.

3. Keep it clean

Rinse the wound 2-3 times a day with normal saline or medical iodophor diluent, and dry it promptly after urination. Wear pure cotton breathable underwear and change it daily. Do not use shower gel or soap to clean the wound directly. If the dressing leaks, it needs to be replaced by a doctor promptly.

4. Avoid strenuous exercise

Within 2 weeks after surgery, strenuous activities of the lower limbs such as running and cycling are prohibited to reduce penile swing friction. Keep your legs apart to reduce pressure when sitting for long periods of time, and sleep on your back. If you have a sudden erection, take deep breaths to distract your attention, and take sedatives as directed by your doctor if necessary.

5. Take medication as directed by your doctor

Edema caused by bacterial infection requires the use of cefaclor dispersible tablets to fight infection, and azithromycin granules can be used for those with allergies. Lymphatic reflux disorders can be treated with short-term oral administration of diosmin tablets to improve microcirculation. When swelling and pain are obvious, apply polysulfonic acid mucopolysaccharide cream externally to promote absorption.

Edema within 1 week after surgery is normal, but if it is accompanied by fever, purulent secretions or continues to worsen, timely review is required. During the recovery period, avoid spicy food, tobacco and alcohol, and drink more than 2,000 ml of water every day to promote metabolism. No sexual intercourse for 3 months, and follow up regularly to observe the healing. Choose loose trousers to reduce friction. Those with frequent erections at night can consult a doctor to use estrogen ointment to temporarily control them.