What are the symptoms of chronic adnexitis

The symptoms of chronic adnexitis mainly include lower abdominal pain, abnormal leucorrhea, irregular menstruation, painful sexual intercourse, and general fatigue. Chronic adnexitis is usually caused by pathogenic infection, spread of inflammation in adjacent organs, surgical infection, low immunity or poor hygiene habits, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as fever and lumbosacral pain.

1. Lower abdominal pain

Patients with chronic adnexitis often experience persistent or intermittent lower abdominal pain. The pain is usually located in the lower abdomen on both sides or on one side, and may be aggravated by exertion or menstruation. Pain may be related to pelvic congestion, adhesions, or hydrosalpinx. If inflammation occurs acutely, the pain may be sharp or bloating. Patients need to avoid strenuous exercise and can use Chinese patent medicines such as Fuke Qianjin Tablets and Jingangteng Capsules to help relieve symptoms as directed by the doctor.

2. Abnormal leucorrhea

Increased leucorrhea, yellowish or purulent color, and odor are common symptoms, suggesting the possibility of bacterial or mycoplasmal infection. Some patients' leucorrhea is mixed with blood streaks, which needs to be differentiated from cervical lesions. It is necessary to keep the perineum clean every day and avoid using irritating lotions. If necessary, you can use Baofukang suppository or metronidazole vaginal effervescent tablets for local treatment as directed by your doctor.

3. Irregular menstruation

Inflammation may affect ovarian function, leading to menstrual cycle disorders, prolonged menstruation or increased menstrual flow. In severe cases, it may cause secondary infertility. Some patients may experience ovulation bleeding or worsening dysmenorrhea. It is recommended to record the changes in the menstrual cycle, cooperate with the doctor to detect hormone levels, and follow the doctor's advice to use Wuji Baifeng Pills or Dydrogesterone Tablets to regulate menstruation.

4. Pain during sexual intercourse

Pelvic congestion and adhesions may cause deep pain in the lower abdomen during sexual intercourse, especially when the uterus is in a retroverted position. Long-term dyspareunia may affect the relationship between husband and wife, and it is necessary to check whether it is complicated by endometriosis. Sexual intercourse should be avoided in the acute phase. In the chronic phase, you can try to adjust your body position. If necessary, use diclofenac sodium suppositories to relieve pain.

5. General fatigue

Chronic inflammatory consumption may lead to systemic symptoms such as low fever, fatigue, and loss of appetite. Some patients are accompanied by soreness and swelling in the lumbosacral region. You need to pay attention to balanced nutrition, supplement high-quality protein and vitamins, and avoid staying up late. If the body temperature exceeds 38°C, you need to be alert for an acute attack. You can take cefixime dispersible tablets or levofloxacin tablets as directed by your doctor to control the infection.

Patients with chronic adnexitis need to avoid sitting for long periods of time and overexertion, wash their vulva with warm water and change cotton underwear every day. Reduce the intake of spicy and irritating foods in the diet, and supplement vegetables and fruits rich in vitamin C such as broccoli and kiwi fruit in an appropriate amount. If symptoms recur or worsen, gynecological examination, B-ultrasound and pathogen detection should be carried out promptly to avoid complications such as fallopian tube obstruction or infertility caused by delayed treatment.