What to pay attention to after hysteroscopic surgery

After hysteroscopic surgery, you need to pay attention to rest, prevent infection, observe bleeding, adjust diet, and avoid strenuous exercise. Hysteroscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure primarily used to diagnose and treat intrauterine lesions, and post-operative care is critical to recovery.

1. Rest

You should stay in bed for 24 hours after surgery, reduce your activity, and avoid standing or walking for long periods of time. Sleeping in a semi-recumbent position can help reduce abdominal discomfort. Avoid lifting heavy objects or performing high-intensity labor for one week after surgery to avoid affecting wound healing. If symptoms such as dizziness and fatigue occur, you should stop activities immediately and consult a doctor.

2. Prevent infection

It is necessary to keep the perineum clean after surgery, wash the vulva with warm water every day, and avoid using irritating lotions. Take antibiotics such as cefixime tablets and amoxicillin capsules as directed by your doctor to prevent infection. Bathing, swimming and sexual intercourse are prohibited within two weeks after surgery to prevent upward bacterial infection. If symptoms such as fever and peculiar smell of secretions occur, you should seek medical treatment in time.

3. Observe bleeding

A small amount of vaginal bleeding after surgery is normal and usually lasts for 3-5 days. The amount and color of bleeding need to be recorded every day. If the amount of bleeding exceeds the menstrual volume or lasts for more than a week, it may indicate uterine adhesions or infection, and a timely review is required. Avoid using tampons and choose sanitary napkins that are breathable.

4. Adjust your diet

After surgery, you should eat high-protein and high-fiber foods such as eggs, fish, broccoli, etc. to promote tissue repair. Take appropriate iron supplements such as ferrous succinate tablets to prevent anemia. Avoid spicy, cold and raw foods to avoid irritating the gastrointestinal tract. Drink 1500-2000 ml of water every day to prevent urinary tract infection.

5. Avoid strenuous exercise

Within one month after surgery, strenuous activities such as running and skipping are prohibited, and low-intensity activities such as walking can be performed. Exercises that require abdominal strength, such as yoga and Pilates, should be postponed until 6 weeks after surgery. If abdominal pain worsens or abnormal vaginal bleeding occurs, you should stop exercising immediately and seek medical review.

Regular reexaminations should be carried out after hysteroscopic surgery, and an ultrasound examination is usually required 1 month after surgery to evaluate the recovery. Keep a happy mood and avoid anxiety affecting recovery. It is recommended to take contraceptive measures within 3 months after the operation, and to plan pregnancy after the endometrium is completely repaired. If symptoms such as persistent abdominal pain, abnormal secretions or fever occur, you must return to the hospital for treatment in time.