What are the symptoms of prostatitis?

The main symptoms of prostatitis include frequent urination, urgency, dysuria, perineal pain, and difficulty urinating. Prostatitis may be related to bacterial infection, long-term sitting, decreased immunity, urinary reflux, mental stress and other factors. It usually manifests as lower abdominal discomfort, urethral burning sensation, sexual dysfunction and other symptoms. It is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly and carry out standardized treatment under the guidance of a doctor.

1. Frequent urination

Frequent urination is a common symptom of prostatitis, which is characterized by a significant increase in the frequency of urination, especially at night. Frequent urination may be related to prostate congestion and inflammation irritating the bladder. Patients can use tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules, Qianlieshutong capsules, Longkushu capsules and other drugs to relieve symptoms as directed by their doctor. On a daily basis, you should avoid holding in your urine and drink appropriate amounts of water.

2. Urgency to urinate

Urgency refers to a sudden strong desire to urinate that is difficult to control. Urinary urgency caused by prostatitis is often related to an overactive bladder or urethral irritation. Patients may have urinary incontinence. You can use tolterodine tartrate tablets, solifenacin succinate tablets, oxybutynin hydrochloride tablets and other drugs as directed by your doctor. Pay attention to reducing the intake of irritating drinks such as coffee and alcohol.

3. Dysuria

Painful urination manifests as a burning or stinging sensation in the urethra during urination, which may radiate to the head of the penis. Patients with bacterial prostatitis have more obvious symptoms of dysuria. Antibiotics such as levofloxacin tablets, cefixime dispersible tablets, and azithromycin dispersible tablets can be used as directed by the doctor. Keep the perineum clean every day and avoid spicy food irritation.

4. Perineal pain

Perineal swelling and pain are typical symptoms of prostatitis, and the pain may radiate to the lumbosacral and groin areas. Patients with chronic prostatitis have longer pain duration. You can use celecoxib capsules, diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, loxoprofen sodium tablets and other analgesic drugs as directed by your doctor. It is recommended to avoid sitting for long periods of time and take a sitz bath with warm water.

5. Difficulty urinating

Difficulty urinating is manifested by thinning of the urine stream, inability to urinate, dribbling after urination, etc. In severe cases, urinary retention may occur. This symptom may be caused by a swollen and congested prostate that puts pressure on the urethra. Finasteride tablets, dutasteride soft capsules, terazosin hydrochloride tablets and other drugs can be used as directed by your doctor. Daily work and rest should be regular to avoid overexertion.

Patients with prostatitis should pay attention to maintaining regular living habits, avoid cycling or sitting for long periods of time, and perform appropriate levator exercises. In your diet, eat more foods rich in antioxidants such as tomatoes, pumpkin seeds, and deep-sea fish, and limit spicy and irritating foods. Maintain a moderate sexual frequency and avoid excessive abstinence or indulgence. If symptoms persist or fever, hematuria, etc. occur, you should seek medical review in time.