How to treat vaginitis in children

Vaginitis in children can be treated by keeping clean, adjusting diet, topical drugs, oral drugs, and medical treatment. Vaginitis in children is usually caused by poor hygiene, allergic irritation, bacterial infection, fungal infection, parasitic infection and other reasons.

1. Keep it clean

Wash your perineum daily with warm water and avoid using soaps or harsh lotions. Keep the area dry after washing, choose pure cotton breathable underwear and change it daily. Parents need to teach children to wipe the anus from front to back to prevent intestinal bacteria from contaminating the vagina. Clean in time after repeated strenuous exercise or swimming to avoid irritation from sweat or pool water residue.

2. Adjust your diet

Add probiotic-containing foods such as yogurt in an appropriate amount to help maintain the balance of the flora. Reduce your intake of high-sugar snacks and spicy foods to reduce the risk of fungal infections. Make sure you drink enough water every day and eat vegetables and fruits rich in vitamin C such as broccoli in moderation. Children with allergies need to check for allergenic foods such as milk and eggs, and parents need to keep a food diary to assist in judgment.

3. External use drugs

For fungal vaginitis, clotrimazole cream can be applied topically as directed by your doctor. For bacterial infections, erythromycin ointment can be used to inhibit the reproduction of pathogens. Calamine lotion can relieve itching when you have allergies or mild inflammation. It is necessary to clean hands before using external medicines, and parents should help young children apply medicines in a standardized manner. Avoid long-term use of hormone-containing ointments to prevent skin atrophy.

4. Oral medications

For bacterial infections, you can take amoxicillin granules as directed by your doctor for anti-infective treatment. Fungal vaginitis requires oral fluconazole granules to inhibit the proliferation of Candida. Metronidazole tablets are commonly used to deworm vaginitis caused by parasitic infections. Parents need to ensure that children complete the entire course of treatment and observe whether any adverse reactions such as rashes occur during medication. It is forbidden to buy antibiotics for children to take on their own.

5. Seek medical treatment

If purulent discharge, persistent fever, or painful urination occurs, you need to see a pediatrician or gynecologist promptly. Doctors may perform microscopic examination of secretions to confirm the type of pathogen, and severe infections may require intravenous antibiotics. Recurrent vaginitis should be investigated for underlying diseases such as diabetes. Avoid using public baths during treatment, and family members with similar symptoms should be treated simultaneously.

When caring for vaginitis in children, attention should be paid to choosing loose clothing to reduce friction, and showering rather than bathing should be preferred when taking a bath. Trim your nails regularly to avoid secondary infections caused by scratching, and wear cotton gloves at night to prevent unintentional scratches. The use of chemical lotions such as bubble baths should be suspended during treatment, and preventive care should be maintained for 3-6 months after recovery. If symptoms are repeated or accompanied by abdominal pain, hematuria, etc., immediate review is required to rule out urinary system-related diseases.